Underwater images find application in various fields, like marine research, inspection of aquatic habitat, underwater surveillance, identification of minerals, and more. However, underwater shots are affected a lot during the acquisition process due to the absorption and scattering of light. As depth increases, longer wavelengths get absorbed by water; therefore, the images appear predominantly bluish-green, and red gets absorbed due to higher wavelength. These phenomenon’s result in significant degradation of images due to which images have low contrast, colour distortion, and low visibility. Hence, underwater images need enhancement to improve the quality of images to be used for various applications while preserving the valuable information contained in them.
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*Corresponding Author: Jada Nageswara Rao, jadanageswararao@gmail.com
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Conflict of interest: The author declares that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Publisher’s note: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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